by Paolo Azzoni
The industrial landscape is undergoing a transformative shift, driven by the ever-increasing integration of data, computation, and connectivity. In this evolving environment, the Edge-to-Cloud Computing Continuum represents a central concept, encompassing the seamless interplay between distributed processing at the edge and centralized cloud resources, and bringing processing power and data analysis closer to where it is really needed. The full potential of the Edge-to-Cloud Computing Continuum requires a multifaceted approach, and several European projects are actively shaping its future, each contributing unique solutions to specific aspects of the Computing Continuum to empower a smarter, more efficient, and interconnected world.
As a follow-up of the RIAs challenge 2024, we decided to extend the initiative and identify a group of important projects that by working together could build the foundations for a robust, adaptable, and secure Edge-to-Cloud Computing Continuum: CODECO, INTEND, NebulOuS, INCODE, AEROS and VEDLIoT.
CODECO addresses the management challenges of the continuum, creating a cognitive framework for seamless and smart orchestration of decentralized data flow, computation, and networking across the entire Edge-Cloud continuum (e.g. in internet and IoT service decentralization). INTEND, NebulOuS, and INCODE further delves deeper into the realm of service orchestration, focusing on specific use cases (e.g. smart cities, energy management, and manufacturing). INTEND aims to provide an open-source platform that facilitates the deployment and management of applications across the continuum, leveraging the distributed nature of the continuum and fostering the creation of innovative and scalable services. However, managing the sheer volume of data generated at the edge requires robust and scalable solutions, and NebulOuS tackles this challenge by developing a novel edge-based data virtualization framework, offering a unified view of data residing across various edge nodes, and ensuring efficient data access and analysis. This fosters a collaborative environment where data gathered from diverse sources can be seamlessly integrated and utilized. Moving beyond data management, INCODE focuses on the secure and seamless integration of IoT devices within the continuum. The project aims to develop a unified platform that facilitates the secure onboarding, management, and operation of IoT devices, paving the way for the widespread adoption of IoT technology within the continuum. The need for realtime processing at the edge is addressed by EDGELESS, which focuses on creating a decentralised micro-cloud platform for edge computing, allowing the possibility to deploy and execute applications directly on edge devices, enabling real-time processing and analysis where data is generated, reducing latency and increasing overall efficiency. Taking flight in the realm of aerial data collection, aerOS aims to develop an innovative aerial Edge-to-Cloud platform specifically designed for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Their solution allows UAVs to process data onboard, reducing latency and bandwidth requirements, while enabling real-time decision-making for critical applications. Finally, VEDLIoT presents a unique perspective by focusing on the needs of the video analytics industry within the continuum. The project aims to develop a distributed video intelligence platform that enables real-time video analysis at the edge, minimizing bandwidth and facilitating faster response times in applications such as video surveillance and traffic monitoring.
By working together, these projects are building the foundation for a robust, adaptable, and secure Edge-to-Cloud Computing Continuum ecosystem. By harnessing the power of distributed computing, robust data management, and secure device integration, these initiatives open doors to innovative applications across various industrial sectors, driving progress and shaping a dynamic edge ecosystem. In this article you’ll find a short description of the projects, highlighting the project focus, the research and technology domains, the project’s added value, impact, innovation, and results. We invite you to visit the projects’ websites and contact the coordinators for further information and future collaboration.
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